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10 Tips for Spring Backcountry Skiing

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This post by WildSnow.com blogger

1. When we take newcomers out backcountry skiing this time of year, what to wear is question number one. If you’re hiking for your turns, you will roast unless you use a good layering system.

Try a pair of simple “guide” style softshell pants for your legs. Look for pants made of fairly thin fabric (many such pants are intended more as a mid-winter garment, and may be too warm for spring). For layering if the weather turns, carry a pair of lighter weight hard-shell pants in your pack, (but don’t wear slick hard-shell nylon for steep skiing — see below).

Your torso is tougher to dress for uphill sweating. While cotton clothing is usually verboten in the backcountry, in spring weather a cotton t-shirt or button-down may be the only layer that’ll keep you cool and still protect your skin from the sun, pack abrasions and such.

If the weather turns nasty, be sure to strip your damp cotton before adding layers. Attempting to use ANY cotton clothing for warmth can be dangerous, since it extracts heat from your body if damp or wet (and backcountry clothing usually ends up damp).

An alternative to cotton is any acrylic or nylon type fabric. Shirts made from such tend to pass moisture better than cotton does, and will dry in moments if you hang them from your skis or a tree during a break — but they don’t keep you as cool and comfortable as good ‘ol cotton.

2. Beware the “slide for life.” Every spring we hear numerous stories of backcountry skiers taking terrifying and sometimes fatal sliding falls down steep mountain snow. I’ve witnessed a few such falls. It’s amazing how fast you accelerate, then start rag dolling with no chance of stopping. Many of these falls could be minimized or entirely prevented by clothing choice. While backcountry skiing on snow steeper than about 30 degrees, wear soft shell fabrics or wool garments, rather then slick nylon. Consider packing your crampons or rope on the outside of your pack, in such a way as to drag against the snow if you fall. And consider using a ski pole self-arrest grip such as the Black Diamond Whippet if you generally ski without falling, and do tackle steep terrain.

Equally important in preventing death falls: know your limits. If you can do “no-fall” skiing you’re qualified for steep terrain. If you fall occasionally, proceed with caution and dial back your expectations.

Check again tomorrow for more backcountry skiing tips.

Naxo durability update: I got a chuckle this morning when I was checking the TGR forums. Person posted this, and mentioned they broke their “fragile” Naxos during what appears to be a Darwin Awards audition (typos from one-handed typing are left intact):

“… Made some nice turns then decided to point it (bad decision). For some reason people were waiving their arms at me. That nice pow was barely concealing a beachball sized rock. Hit it dead on and did a double eject kamakaze. Onlookes said they thought I was going to die. Was looking at a facefull of more rocks whwn I put my hand down, did a handspring and landed on a hard flat rock. Couldnt breath for 20 secs or so – terrifying. Now I can barely move the hand that was put down…”

Blog note: Since it’s unknown if anonymous forum posters are male or female, we frequently use awkward but accurate gender neutral terms such as “person” to refer to such people, rather than “him,” “he,” “she,” etcetera.

Blog Comment: C’mon Lou. I know you’re trying to be thoughtful and inclusive, but the TGR narrative describing the quarry huckfest almost certainly was a guy… MR

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Welcome to Louis (Lou) Dawson's backcountry skiing information opinion website and e magazine. Lou's passion for the past 45 years has been alpinism, climbing, mountaineering and skiing -- along with all manner of outdoor recreation. He has authored numerous books and articles about backcountry skiing and is well known as the first person to ski down all 54 of Colorado's 14,000-foot peaks, otherwise known as the Fourteeners! Books and free back country news and information here, and tons of Randonnee rando telemark info.

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Backcountry skiing is a dangerous sport. You may be killed or severely injured if you do any form of randone, randonnee and randonnée skiing. The information and news on this website is intended only as general information. While the authors and editors of the information on this website make every effort to present useful information, due to human error the information, text and images contained within this website may be inaccurate, false, or out-of-date. By using, reading or viewing the information provided on this website, you agree to absolve the owners of Wild Snow as well as content contributors of any liability for injuries or losses incurred while using such information. Furthermore, you agree to use any of this website's information, maps, photos, or binding mounting instructions or templates at your own risk, and waive Wild Snow its owners and contributors of any liability for use of said items for backcountry skiing or any other use.