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	<title>Comments on: The State of our Forests</title>
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		<title>By: Gary</title>
		<link>http://www.wildsnow.com/1880/the-state-of-our-forests/comment-page-1/#comment-17153</link>
		<dc:creator>Gary</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 26 Aug 2009 03:05:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.wildsnow.com/?p=1880#comment-17153</guid>
		<description>Lou, Thanks for your insightful article.  I have been following the MPB and Ips Beetle infestation through our state for the past five years.  We live in the James Peak/South Boulder Creek drainage in Gilpin county at about 9200 ft.  The Vail presentation is 100% correct.  Our area here was clear cut about 120 years ago, probably a beautiful Ponderosa and Spruce old growth forest with 20 or so trees per acre.  Then the miners took everything out to build mine shorings, houses and other structures, as well as fuel for heat and cooking.  Of course they also left a hell of a mess physically and environmentally, but after the clear cut, at least 90% of what came back (as typical at this elevation) is lodgepole.  We probably have that 1000 or more lodgepoles  per acre in the entire huge drainage (Lump Gulch) and they are probably 120 years old.  The MPB had been making some small inroads previously but then last year the Ips has hit. In the last week we have seen literally hundreds of previously healthy lodgepoles &quot;tip out&quot; meaning the ends of the branches are going orange at the tips.  These trees are now hot and will be a hazard.  As homeowners we are working on our own property but the DOI and USFS need to get involved.  Heard today they granted 4000 acres in Summit county for timber.  If we have a fire in any of these high fuel load areas (i.e. most of the Colorado Rockies) it will be (in USFS terms) a &quot;sterilizing fire&quot; meaning nothing will regrow for hundreds of years, leaving the area a high altitude desert.  We need to reduce fuel loads, get rid of dead trees by roadsides (how about buffers?  what a concept!) do thinning of dead and sick trees, timber, biomass, whatever!  Some of the commenters are the typical Birkenstock tree-huggers that don&#039;t understand the difference between a crown fire and an incinerating fire.  We created this mess and we have to deal with it.  Thanks for sharing your story.  I have been into this stuff (USFS, etc) for over five years now.  Gotta put pressure on Salazar, Bennett and Udall.  Polis is on board as are our state guys.  This could be our Katrina.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Lou, Thanks for your insightful article.  I have been following the MPB and Ips Beetle infestation through our state for the past five years.  We live in the James Peak/South Boulder Creek drainage in Gilpin county at about 9200 ft.  The Vail presentation is 100% correct.  Our area here was clear cut about 120 years ago, probably a beautiful Ponderosa and Spruce old growth forest with 20 or so trees per acre.  Then the miners took everything out to build mine shorings, houses and other structures, as well as fuel for heat and cooking.  Of course they also left a hell of a mess physically and environmentally, but after the clear cut, at least 90% of what came back (as typical at this elevation) is lodgepole.  We probably have that 1000 or more lodgepoles  per acre in the entire huge drainage (Lump Gulch) and they are probably 120 years old.  The MPB had been making some small inroads previously but then last year the Ips has hit. In the last week we have seen literally hundreds of previously healthy lodgepoles &#8220;tip out&#8221; meaning the ends of the branches are going orange at the tips.  These trees are now hot and will be a hazard.  As homeowners we are working on our own property but the DOI and USFS need to get involved.  Heard today they granted 4000 acres in Summit county for timber.  If we have a fire in any of these high fuel load areas (i.e. most of the Colorado Rockies) it will be (in USFS terms) a &#8220;sterilizing fire&#8221; meaning nothing will regrow for hundreds of years, leaving the area a high altitude desert.  We need to reduce fuel loads, get rid of dead trees by roadsides (how about buffers?  what a concept!) do thinning of dead and sick trees, timber, biomass, whatever!  Some of the commenters are the typical Birkenstock tree-huggers that don&#8217;t understand the difference between a crown fire and an incinerating fire.  We created this mess and we have to deal with it.  Thanks for sharing your story.  I have been into this stuff (USFS, etc) for over five years now.  Gotta put pressure on Salazar, Bennett and Udall.  Polis is on board as are our state guys.  This could be our Katrina.</p>
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		<title>By: Lou</title>
		<link>http://www.wildsnow.com/1880/the-state-of-our-forests/comment-page-1/#comment-16313</link>
		<dc:creator>Lou</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 16 Jun 2009 18:53:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.wildsnow.com/?p=1880#comment-16313</guid>
		<description>Good stuff Scott! 

Regarding a modern day CCC, the most logical thing I&#039;ve heard  is that we should use the overburden for sustainable biofuel energy production, which in turn makes thinning and management affordable.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Good stuff Scott! </p>
<p>Regarding a modern day CCC, the most logical thing I&#8217;ve heard  is that we should use the overburden for sustainable biofuel energy production, which in turn makes thinning and management affordable.</p>
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		<title>By: Scott</title>
		<link>http://www.wildsnow.com/1880/the-state-of-our-forests/comment-page-1/#comment-16311</link>
		<dc:creator>Scott</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 16 Jun 2009 17:18:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.wildsnow.com/?p=1880#comment-16311</guid>
		<description>Interesting debate.

I live in a forested area, have logged a little in my life, and spent 5 years as a firefighter for the USFS  (Hotshot and IA crews)

The Northwest has been mismanaged as evidenced by clear cuts and subsequent landslide and watershed degradation.   However many of the loggers in the NW are very environmentally minded folks,  their livelihood depends on healthy sustainable forestry.   Theses same people also spend all their free time hunting, fishing, mushroom hunting, etc.. in these forests.  Not to say all loggers are light on the land, but with little logging allowed on public lands people have been trying to harvest timber in the healthiest way possible.

Interestingly as I was a firefighter in OR we had a logging operation in out forest,  immediatly we had ELF, Earth First!, Green Peace, etc  all come from the wood work and cause havoc.   They had 3 tree sitters proclaiming they were were &#039;saving old growth&#039;  these so-called environmentalist never realized that they were sitting in Fir trees in a Sugar pine Forest.  These tree had been planted in the 1920, to replace the suga pines that had been clear cut.   They talked about what a healthy pristine forest they were saving.    This forest was planted, managed and then harvested by logging utilizing helicopters in early 2002.  These people had no clue what they were talking about.   They also left feces, a trashed van, and various litter all around the site when they left,  Environmentalist?  I think not!

During my short stint as I logger,  I was dismayed by some practices, and in favor of others.  Now I do lot clearing, tree removal on my own.  I always try to convince landowners to keep diversity on their property,  I tell them  I can always come back and remove more trees, but cant come replace a 200 year old one....  Most others people in the tree business and loggers will echo the same thing.

In 2002 I was on the Biscuit Fire,  just under 500,000 acres in OR and N Cal.  The fire was healthy in some places and nuked other places,  the nuked places were dense forests that had been logged previous and left to their own to regenerate.   The places with a &#039;healthy&#039; burn were either managed logging areas, or places where fire had been left to it&#039;s natural course.   We basically ran from the fire everyday,  finally we established a fire line into the Kalmiopsis Wilderness,  this area had burned in late 80s.   The difference was amazing.  Most places that had burned in the 80s were extremely healthy,  Pines, Oaks, Fires, etc   were huge and healthy.  Right across the old fire line was a densley choke forest.   We were actually able to hold the burn to the old fire area,  once a few embers crossed to the densely tree areas the fire picked up intensity and kept burning nearly to the coast.

Point is we have put ourselves in a pickle,  letting things just burn is not natural because the fuel load is no longer natural,  putting out every fire is not natural.  Logging is not natural.  We need to get past the greenies vs. logging, vs, USFS and work together (sounds like Repubs and Dems huh?).   Not all logging is bad, not all environmentalist are bad, and the USFS still has people that actually care about the forest not just being bobble headed bureaucrats (not enough though)


As far as houses burning,  touchy subject.  It has been said that letting houses burn and paying the owners may be cheaper than the cost of suppression.   No one deserves to loose their house or do they?  I have little pity for a homeowner that builds a $500,000 house and is too cheap to do a little mitigation work around the property, same as people who build in known flood plains and want to blame levys, the government, etc for their loss.  I had a friend with property in the Missionary Ridge Fire (CO).  The spring before I convinced him to clear some trees, limb trees, and reduce ladder fuels.  We spent about 3 days on 3 acres doing this.  His house escaped, but his neighbors did not.  Luckily there were firefighters their to help save his house,  he would have been fine had his surrounding neighbors created a buffer on their property.   If you live on a slope in a forest on a 1 acre lot there is not much you can do unless EVERYONE in the neighborhood is on the same page.

I think that people in CO will not pull their head from the sand until most of Summit, Routte and Pitkin counties get leveled.  Only then it will be to late as there may be few trees left to save and manage.  People in CO really have no idea about fires in the urban interface,  there was a wakeup in 2001 and 2002,  but burnt homes is commonplace in CA, NV, OR, WA, etc.....

I wonder if a modern day CCC could be utilized to help thin/log forests to stimulate economy while providing jobs and timber for our country?  It sure would leave a longer lasting impression that bailing out banks and corrupt politicians....</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Interesting debate.</p>
<p>I live in a forested area, have logged a little in my life, and spent 5 years as a firefighter for the USFS  (Hotshot and IA crews)</p>
<p>The Northwest has been mismanaged as evidenced by clear cuts and subsequent landslide and watershed degradation.   However many of the loggers in the NW are very environmentally minded folks,  their livelihood depends on healthy sustainable forestry.   Theses same people also spend all their free time hunting, fishing, mushroom hunting, etc.. in these forests.  Not to say all loggers are light on the land, but with little logging allowed on public lands people have been trying to harvest timber in the healthiest way possible.</p>
<p>Interestingly as I was a firefighter in OR we had a logging operation in out forest,  immediatly we had ELF, Earth First!, Green Peace, etc  all come from the wood work and cause havoc.   They had 3 tree sitters proclaiming they were were &#8217;saving old growth&#8217;  these so-called environmentalist never realized that they were sitting in Fir trees in a Sugar pine Forest.  These tree had been planted in the 1920, to replace the suga pines that had been clear cut.   They talked about what a healthy pristine forest they were saving.    This forest was planted, managed and then harvested by logging utilizing helicopters in early 2002.  These people had no clue what they were talking about.   They also left feces, a trashed van, and various litter all around the site when they left,  Environmentalist?  I think not!</p>
<p>During my short stint as I logger,  I was dismayed by some practices, and in favor of others.  Now I do lot clearing, tree removal on my own.  I always try to convince landowners to keep diversity on their property,  I tell them  I can always come back and remove more trees, but cant come replace a 200 year old one&#8230;.  Most others people in the tree business and loggers will echo the same thing.</p>
<p>In 2002 I was on the Biscuit Fire,  just under 500,000 acres in OR and N Cal.  The fire was healthy in some places and nuked other places,  the nuked places were dense forests that had been logged previous and left to their own to regenerate.   The places with a &#8216;healthy&#8217; burn were either managed logging areas, or places where fire had been left to it&#8217;s natural course.   We basically ran from the fire everyday,  finally we established a fire line into the Kalmiopsis Wilderness,  this area had burned in late 80s.   The difference was amazing.  Most places that had burned in the 80s were extremely healthy,  Pines, Oaks, Fires, etc   were huge and healthy.  Right across the old fire line was a densley choke forest.   We were actually able to hold the burn to the old fire area,  once a few embers crossed to the densely tree areas the fire picked up intensity and kept burning nearly to the coast.</p>
<p>Point is we have put ourselves in a pickle,  letting things just burn is not natural because the fuel load is no longer natural,  putting out every fire is not natural.  Logging is not natural.  We need to get past the greenies vs. logging, vs, USFS and work together (sounds like Repubs and Dems huh?).   Not all logging is bad, not all environmentalist are bad, and the USFS still has people that actually care about the forest not just being bobble headed bureaucrats (not enough though)</p>
<p>As far as houses burning,  touchy subject.  It has been said that letting houses burn and paying the owners may be cheaper than the cost of suppression.   No one deserves to loose their house or do they?  I have little pity for a homeowner that builds a $500,000 house and is too cheap to do a little mitigation work around the property, same as people who build in known flood plains and want to blame levys, the government, etc for their loss.  I had a friend with property in the Missionary Ridge Fire (CO).  The spring before I convinced him to clear some trees, limb trees, and reduce ladder fuels.  We spent about 3 days on 3 acres doing this.  His house escaped, but his neighbors did not.  Luckily there were firefighters their to help save his house,  he would have been fine had his surrounding neighbors created a buffer on their property.   If you live on a slope in a forest on a 1 acre lot there is not much you can do unless EVERYONE in the neighborhood is on the same page.</p>
<p>I think that people in CO will not pull their head from the sand until most of Summit, Routte and Pitkin counties get leveled.  Only then it will be to late as there may be few trees left to save and manage.  People in CO really have no idea about fires in the urban interface,  there was a wakeup in 2001 and 2002,  but burnt homes is commonplace in CA, NV, OR, WA, etc&#8230;..</p>
<p>I wonder if a modern day CCC could be utilized to help thin/log forests to stimulate economy while providing jobs and timber for our country?  It sure would leave a longer lasting impression that bailing out banks and corrupt politicians&#8230;.</p>
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		<title>By: Randonnee</title>
		<link>http://www.wildsnow.com/1880/the-state-of-our-forests/comment-page-1/#comment-16307</link>
		<dc:creator>Randonnee</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 16 Jun 2009 03:25:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.wildsnow.com/?p=1880#comment-16307</guid>
		<description>Quote from Lou- &quot;I’ve seen a bunch of logging in Austria done with the aerial cable systems. They’re really interesting.&quot;  The longspan skyline is very light on the land, logs are suspended, a partial cut removal leaves a very nice and intact forest. Yep, I have worked on lots of various US and also Swiss cable logging systems. Here on the east side of the WA Cascades several outfits of Swiss loggers moved in in the 70&#039;s to log unroaded and steep terrain.  I worked on several jobs with a Swiss skyline suspended 50 to 100 ft high and to a length of 5500 ft for hauling logs from extremely steep and unroaded terrain. This is an alternative to heli logging, which I have also done. The longspan skyline is less productive, 4-8 truckloads per day for a line, compared to 50 to 80 loads with the giant Sikorsky Skycrane logging old growth. Anyway, good point, there are good light-impact ways to do this stuff, there are volumes of books on the subject. In fact, in the day, logging engineers were employed by USFS, probably not too many now. No need (as some do) to wring hands and lament and pretend to reinvent what already exists- good forestry management practices have been established.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Quote from Lou- &#8220;I’ve seen a bunch of logging in Austria done with the aerial cable systems. They’re really interesting.&#8221;  The longspan skyline is very light on the land, logs are suspended, a partial cut removal leaves a very nice and intact forest. Yep, I have worked on lots of various US and also Swiss cable logging systems. Here on the east side of the WA Cascades several outfits of Swiss loggers moved in in the 70&#8217;s to log unroaded and steep terrain.  I worked on several jobs with a Swiss skyline suspended 50 to 100 ft high and to a length of 5500 ft for hauling logs from extremely steep and unroaded terrain. This is an alternative to heli logging, which I have also done. The longspan skyline is less productive, 4-8 truckloads per day for a line, compared to 50 to 80 loads with the giant Sikorsky Skycrane logging old growth. Anyway, good point, there are good light-impact ways to do this stuff, there are volumes of books on the subject. In fact, in the day, logging engineers were employed by USFS, probably not too many now. No need (as some do) to wring hands and lament and pretend to reinvent what already exists- good forestry management practices have been established.</p>
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		<title>By: gonzoskijohnny</title>
		<link>http://www.wildsnow.com/1880/the-state-of-our-forests/comment-page-1/#comment-16299</link>
		<dc:creator>gonzoskijohnny</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 15 Jun 2009 19:39:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.wildsnow.com/?p=1880#comment-16299</guid>
		<description>unnatural forests do equal problems- fuel loads, even aged woods, single species =fire danger and insect issues. 
How we got here is a good history lesson, but what to do involves the right thing vs. econcomics vs. time and astethics.  

-Nature will cure it, but it will take a while, have some ugly repercussions,  and not look so good in the short term.
-why is time such a big issue (real estate values and comp sales)?  Forests have been here since the last big glaciers retreated 12,000 years ago!   
-commercial logging will NOT cover all the acerage and replace it in a natural condition.
-how much should we spend to do it the &quot;right way&quot;?
-and to whom do we give the money to do this?
-is fire danger of urban interface homes (if you safely evacuate the people) really a big issue?

Didn&#039;t the Flatops have a big bug infestation total their forest in the 1950s? result?

Check out Yellowstone since the big fires- lots of fire and smoke and ash for 4 months, but soil sterilization did NOT happen, mosaic pattens returned within a decade, the place is 1000% better post fire now some 20 years later.

Why do I pay extra to live in a town- small yard, pay for a fire department, pay fire insurance, and live within 250 feet of a fire hydrant,  and yet be expected to pay for fire fghting for large acreage uninsured homeowners in the forest?
Why don&#039;t these people tend to their own places (thin trees, remove fuels, build with fire resistant materials) and pay their own fire insurance and fire protection without my subsidy?- yet agin the rich make the rules, the common man pays.

I suggest we not waste the reasonably recovered resources (pellet and wood stove fuel, blue stain pine trimboards, house logs, etc.) near existing roads; 
but let&#039;s not use a 10 year bug infestation naturally fixing the unhealthy lodgepoles, or fire danger of the urban interface for 0.2% of the population, or corporate economics for a few big companies dictate the best solution.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>unnatural forests do equal problems- fuel loads, even aged woods, single species =fire danger and insect issues.<br />
How we got here is a good history lesson, but what to do involves the right thing vs. econcomics vs. time and astethics.  </p>
<p>-Nature will cure it, but it will take a while, have some ugly repercussions,  and not look so good in the short term.<br />
-why is time such a big issue (real estate values and comp sales)?  Forests have been here since the last big glaciers retreated 12,000 years ago!<br />
-commercial logging will NOT cover all the acerage and replace it in a natural condition.<br />
-how much should we spend to do it the &#8220;right way&#8221;?<br />
-and to whom do we give the money to do this?<br />
-is fire danger of urban interface homes (if you safely evacuate the people) really a big issue?</p>
<p>Didn&#8217;t the Flatops have a big bug infestation total their forest in the 1950s? result?</p>
<p>Check out Yellowstone since the big fires- lots of fire and smoke and ash for 4 months, but soil sterilization did NOT happen, mosaic pattens returned within a decade, the place is 1000% better post fire now some 20 years later.</p>
<p>Why do I pay extra to live in a town- small yard, pay for a fire department, pay fire insurance, and live within 250 feet of a fire hydrant,  and yet be expected to pay for fire fghting for large acreage uninsured homeowners in the forest?<br />
Why don&#8217;t these people tend to their own places (thin trees, remove fuels, build with fire resistant materials) and pay their own fire insurance and fire protection without my subsidy?- yet agin the rich make the rules, the common man pays.</p>
<p>I suggest we not waste the reasonably recovered resources (pellet and wood stove fuel, blue stain pine trimboards, house logs, etc.) near existing roads;<br />
but let&#8217;s not use a 10 year bug infestation naturally fixing the unhealthy lodgepoles, or fire danger of the urban interface for 0.2% of the population, or corporate economics for a few big companies dictate the best solution.</p>
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